Clinical Guidance for the Management of Patients with Urothelial Cancers During the COVID-19 Pandemic - Rapid Review

Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2020 Jun;32(6):347-353. doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2020.04.005. Epub 2020 Apr 24.

Abstract

The current COVID-19 pandemic presents a substantial obstacle to cancer patient care. Data from China as well as risk models suppose that cancer patients, particularly those on active, immunosuppressive therapies are at higher risks of severe infection from the illness. In addition, staff illness and restructuring of services to deal with the crisis will inevitably place treatment capacities under significant strain. These guidelines aim to expand on those provided by NHS England regarding cancer care during the coronavirus pandemic by examining the known literature and provide guidance in managing patients with urothelial and rarer urinary tract cancers. In particular, they address the estimated risk and benefits of standard treatments and consider the alternatives in the current situation. As a result, it is recommended that this guidance will help form a framework for shared decision making with patients. Moreover, they do not advise a one-size-fits-all approach but recommend continual assessment of the situation with discussion within and between centres.

Keywords: COVID-19; Chemotherapy; Guidelines; Radiotherapy; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Urothelial cancer.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Betacoronavirus*
  • COVID-19
  • Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Coronavirus Infections / therapy
  • England
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host*
  • Pandemics
  • Pneumonia, Viral / epidemiology*
  • Pneumonia, Viral / therapy
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Urologic Neoplasms / epidemiology*
  • Urologic Neoplasms / therapy*