Current Recommendations for the Management of Stroke Patients in the Middle East in the Era of COVID-19 Pandemic; Statement from the MENA SINO

J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2020 Nov;29(11):105181. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105181. Epub 2020 Jul 22.

Abstract

COVID-19 pandemic has led to a change in the way we manage acute medical illnesses. This pandemic had a negative impact on stroke care worldwide. The World Stroke Organization (WSO) has raised concerns due to the lack of available care and compromised acute stroke services globally. The numbers of thrombolysis and thrombectomy therapies are declining. As well as, the rates and door-to treatment times for thrombolysis and thrombectomy therapies are increasing. The stroke units are being reallocated to serve COVID-19 patients, and stroke teams are being redeployed to COVID-19 centers. Covid 19 confirmed cases and deaths are rising day by day. This pandemic clearly threatened and threatening all stroke care achievements regionally. Managing stroke patients during this pandemic is even more challenging at our region. The Middle East and North Africa Stroke and Interventional Neurotherapies Organization (MENA-SINO) is the main stroke organization regionally. MENA-SINO urges the need to developing new strategies and recommendations for stroke care during this pandemic. This will require multiple channels of interventions and create a protective code stroke with fast triaging path. Developing and expanding the tele-stroke programs are urgently required. There is an urgent need for enhancing collaboration and cooperation between stroke expertise regionally and internationally. Integrating such measures will inevitably lead to an improvement and upgrading of the services to a satisfactory level.

Keywords: Acute Stroke; COVID-19 Pandemic; Challenges; Middle East and North Africa Stroke and Interventional Neurotherapies Organization (MENA SINO); Recommendations; Stroke Care; Stroke Services; World Stroke Organization (WSO).

Publication types

  • Practice Guideline

MeSH terms

  • Africa, Northern / epidemiology
  • COVID-19
  • Consensus
  • Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology
  • Coronavirus Infections / therapy*
  • Coronavirus Infections / transmission
  • Coronavirus Infections / virology
  • Delivery of Health Care, Integrated / standards*
  • Humans
  • Middle East / epidemiology
  • Pandemics
  • Patient Safety
  • Pneumonia, Viral / epidemiology
  • Pneumonia, Viral / therapy*
  • Pneumonia, Viral / transmission
  • Pneumonia, Viral / virology
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians' / standards
  • Psychological Distance
  • Quarantine
  • Risk Assessment
  • Risk Factors
  • Stroke / diagnosis
  • Stroke / epidemiology
  • Stroke / therapy*
  • Telemedicine / standards
  • Thrombectomy / standards*
  • Thrombolytic Therapy / standards*
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Triage / standards