Diabetes self-management amid COVID-19 pandemic

Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2020 Jul-Aug;14(4):351-354. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.013. Epub 2020 Apr 13.

Abstract

Background and aims: COVID-19 pandemic has challenged the physician-centered approach of diabetes care in India that is primarily based on routine clinic visits. We aim to review the various aspects of patient-centered care via diabetes self-management education based on available literature.

Methods: This is a narrative review using Pubmed, EMBASE and Google Scholar search till March 29, 2020. Search terms were "COVID-19", "diabetes self-care", "diabetes self-management education", "DSME", "diabetes self-management in India", "diabetes self-care in India" and "DSME in India".

Results: We have discussed an educational plan on diabetes self-management that can be adopted for people with diabetes mellitus in our country amid the ongoing pandemic. We have also identified the barriers to diabetes self-management in the current scenario and suggested possible solutions to overcome those.

Conclusions: We have reemphasized the need for a simultaneous patient-centered approach in routine diabetes care that has to be coordinated by a multidisciplinary team amid the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.

Keywords: COVID-19; DSME; Diabetes mellitus; Diabetes self-care; Diabetes self-management education.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Betacoronavirus*
  • Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring
  • COVID-19
  • Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / psychology
  • Diabetes Mellitus / therapy*
  • Diet
  • Exercise
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • India / epidemiology
  • Pandemics*
  • Patient-Centered Care
  • Pneumonia, Viral / epidemiology*
  • PubMed
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Self-Management* / education
  • Self-Management* / methods
  • Telemedicine

Substances

  • Hypoglycemic Agents