Personal Protective Equipment: Current Best Practices for Orthopedic Teams

J Arthroplasty. 2020 Jul;35(7S):S19-S22. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2020.04.046. Epub 2020 Apr 20.

Abstract

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2) virus is challenging healthcare providers across the world. Current best practices for personal protective equipment (PPE) during this time are rapidly evolving and fluid due to the novel and acute nature of the pandemic and the dearth of high-level evidence. Routine infection control practices augmented by airborne precautions are paramount when treating the COVID-19-positive patient. Best practices for PPE use in patients who have unknown COVID-19 status are a highly charged and emotional issue. The variables to be considered include protection of patients and healthcare providers, accuracy and availability of testing, and responsible use of PPE resources. This article also explores the concerns of surgeons regarding possible transmission to their own family members as a result of caring for COVID-19 patients.

Keywords: COVID-19; N95 respirator; PPE; SARS-CoV-2; infection control precautions.

MeSH terms

  • Betacoronavirus*
  • COVID-19
  • Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology
  • Coronavirus Infections / prevention & control*
  • Health Personnel
  • Humans
  • Infection Control
  • Orthopedics
  • Pandemics / prevention & control*
  • Patient Care Team
  • Personal Protective Equipment*
  • Pneumonia, Viral / epidemiology
  • Pneumonia, Viral / prevention & control*
  • SARS-CoV-2