Assessing the Impact of COVID-19 on Amateur Runners' Performance: An Analysis through Monitoring Devices

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Apr 20;24(8):2635. doi: 10.3390/s24082635.

Abstract

This retrospective study aimed to analyze the return to running of non-professional runners after experiencing asymptomatic or mild COVID-19. Participants aged 18-55 years who maintained a training load of ≥10 km/week for at least three months prior to diagnosis and utilized Garmin/Polar apps were included. From these devices, parameters such as pace, distance, total running time, cadence, and heart rate were collected at three intervals: pre-COVID, immediately post-COVID, and three months after diagnosis. The Wilcoxon signed rank test was used for analysis (significance was set at ≤0.05). Twenty-one participants (57.1% male; mean age 35.0 ± 9.8 years) were included. The results revealed a significant decrease in running duration and distance two weeks after diagnosis, without significant changes in other parameters. Three months after infection, no differences were observed compared to pre-infection data, indicating a return to the pre-disease training load. These findings underscore the transient impact of COVID-19 on training performance among non-professional runners with mild or asymptomatic symptoms, highlighting the importance of tailored strategies for resuming running after infection.

Keywords: COVID-19; GPS; amateur runners; devices; performance; real-world data.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • COVID-19* / diagnosis
  • Female
  • Heart Rate / physiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Running* / physiology
  • SARS-CoV-2 / isolation & purification
  • Young Adult

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.