Policy and Practice Note: Policy, Safety, and Regulation with Regard to Ontario Home Care Clients and Personal Support Workers

Can J Aging. 2022 Sep;41(3):490-498. doi: 10.1017/S0714980821000209. Epub 2021 Jul 13.

Abstract

In light of COVID-19 and elevated concerns for the health of older Canadians receiving care, this Policy and Practice Note explores the confluence of the current home care policy landscape and the organisation of personal support worker (PSW) work, and highlights the need to consider governance of PSW work generally, and in-home and community care especially. PSWs are currently not professionally regulated, nor is there a central site documenting location, education, or any form of verification of the PSW workforce. Home care PSWs often provide physical care in isolated settings with no in-person supervision. In home and community health care, complaints about PSWs can be scattered among different service providers or client files not linked to or searchable by PSW name. This policy note explores how these factors and the currently unregulated status of PSWs affect home care safety in general as well as in the context of COVID-19, Ontario's decentralised home care system, and efforts towards professional regulation.

Keywords: aging; health care policy; home and community care; home care; home care services; patient safety; personal support workers; politique en matière de soins de santé; préposés aux services de soutien à la personne; soins à domicile; soins à domicile et en milieu communautaire de l’Ontario; sécurité des patients; vieillissement.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • COVID-19*
  • Home Care Services*
  • Humans
  • Ontario
  • Policy
  • Workforce